Description
Core Pillars of the Block
- Naked-Eye Observation: Students use their own bodies and eyes to measure angles, track shadows, and orient themselves in space. They learn to determine their geographic latitude from the altitude of the North Star and to observe the waxing and waning of the moon over the lunar cycle.
- Constellations and Myth: Building on the fifth-grade and sixth-grade ancient history blocks (Ancient Greece and Rome), students learn the stories and mythologies woven into the night sky. They study the zodiac and seasonal constellations, connecting historical cultures to the heavens above.
- The Celestial Sphere: Students learn to map the sky using “great circles” such as the horizon, meridian, and celestial equator. They also explore the relationship between Earth’s tilt and the changing seasons.
Classroom Activities
- Main Lesson Books: Students document their observations, celestial geometry, and constellation myths in their Main Lesson Books. This artistic work frequently involves drawing with white or metallic colored pencils on deep blue or black paper to accurately capture the night sky.
- Physical Modeling: Students participate in experiential exercises, such as walking through the phases of the moon using a small sphere and a light source, or acting out the Earth’s movement to understand changes in hours of daylight.
- Historical Biographies: Students then transition from direct observation to the introduction of the biographies and discoveries of early astronomers such as Copernicus, Tycho Brahe, and Johannes Kepler.
CONTENT
Astronomy and geometry are fundamentally linked, as geometry provides the mathematical framework for measuring the cosmos. It allows astronomers to map star positions, calculate celestial distances via triangulation and parallax, and model planetary orbits using both basic geometry and Einstein’s theory of curved spacetime. By exploring astronomy and geometry together this month, we can gain a deeper understanding of both lessons. Astronomy and storytelling are fundamentally linked because the night sky has always been a canvas for human imagination. Before written records, early civilizations used star patterns (constellations) to map their myths, track the seasons, and explain the mysteries of the universe.
Planner Block: Astronomy Block and Math Block: Six Divisions of the Circle and Language Block: Storytelling
Subject Block: Sixth Grade Science Block: Astronomy
Sixth Grade Science Main Lesson Book By Hannah: Astronomy
Video: Introduction to Needle Felting
Video: Felted Solar System
Block Crayon Skills: Crayon Resist Technique, The Night Sky & Constellations: In this video, you will learn:
1. Technique: How to place constellations on your paper.
2. Tips: Telling the story of the constellation & finding the constellation in the sky.
3. Technique: How to add stars to your night sky.
4. Technique: How to use the white crayon for the best results.
5. Techniques: Using gestures to create the form for the constellation.
6. Techniques: Overlaying a form on the constellation.
7. Techniques: How to add more detail to the night sky.
8. Technique: How to add background with a watercolor ‘wash’.
Block Crayon Tutorial Series: Guide
Video: Block Crayon Tutorial Series: Crayon Resist, The Night Sky, and Constellations
Video: Storytelling Skills: Part One
Video: Storytelling Skills: Part Two
Video: Storytelling Skills: Part Three
Video: Storytelling Skills: Part Four
Video: How to Teach “Six Divisions of the Circle”
The videos listed above are not Living Lesson videos. They are teacher support videos intended to assist you with this block. If you would like additional assistance for this class you can upgrade to the Living Lessons version of this block.

















